T he history of Japanese anime dates back to 1896 , when animation film techniques were first introduced from abroad. From there, the animation style known as “ cel animation ,” famously utilized by Studio Ghibli , began to take shape gradually from the 1930s . This style, which involves drawing original artwork on thin, transparent sheets of celluloid, became renowned for its smooth and beautiful visuals, earning high praise internationally. In 1963 , Japan aired its first 30-minute episodic TV anime, Astro Boy ( Tetsuwan Atom ), which also aired in the United States the same year, achieving high ratings and introducing Japanese anime to overseas audiences. By the 1990s , as cable television became widespread internationally and programming slots increased, Japanese anime such as Dragon Ball, Sailor Moon , and Captain Tsubasa began airing abroad, leading to a massive boom in popularity. T his momentum has continued, with globally accla...